A failure to elect a President, or worse, the choice of a chief executive whose legitimacy might be open to question, could precipitate a constitutional crisis that would require prompt, judicious, and well-informed action by Congress. This makes the candidates focus on swing states needs more than other states in order to win the election. It's electors who decide elections, and there is a . Its appointed every four years for this sole purpose by state legislatures, and consists of Electors in a number equal to each states congressional delegation (Representatives and Senators). Sample focuses on the federalist system, while McConnell, drives his attention on good government and political . New York: Walker Publishing. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. This hour, we look at the Electoral College, its history . Despite the new law, some still think the Electoral College is outdated and should be abolished in favor of a national popular vote system. should the electoral college be abolished answer key demomail@gmail.com. Lets briefly review what happened in 2000 during Bush vs. Gore. A majority of Americans believe the Electoral College should be eliminated. [15], [1] https://history.house.gov/Institution/Electoral-College/Electoral-College/, [2] https://history.house.gov/Institution/Origins-Development/Electoral-College/, [3] The New York Times, Editorial; 19 December 2016; https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/19/opinion/time-to-end-the-electoral-college.html?action=click&module=RelatedLinks&pgtype=Article. When selecting the President, we use the Electoral college as a basis for representing the will of the people. In this plan, the Electoral College would be abolished as known, but the then 531 electoral votes would still be put to use. Its as simple as that! Let's get to 100! Moreover, Thomas Neale article depicts the procedure of awarding each states electoral votes. Gomez states that the National Popular Compact would not work because that the United States is a Democratic Republic not a pure Democracy. Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Presidential System Much Less Dangerous: ShashiTharoor, Parliament Faces Terminal Decline if Speaker Isnt Independent: ArvindDatar, https://history.house.gov/Institution/Electoral-College/Electoral-College/, https://history.house.gov/Institution/Origins-Development/Electoral-College/, https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/19/opinion/time-to-end-the-electoral-college.html?action=click&module=RelatedLinks&pgtype=Article, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/17/books/review/let-the-people-pick-the-president-jesse-wegman.html, https://www.vox.com/21142223/electoral-college-2020-election-jesse-wegman, https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2021/01/the-electoral-college-is-racist-heres-how-to-kill-it-without-a-constitutional-amendment/, https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-electoral-college-saved-the-election-11610133725, https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2012/06/20/duvergers-law-is-dead/, https://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/1909#Elliot_1314-05_2172, https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/faq.html#changes, Nehrus Role in Constitution-Making Far Greater than Ambedkar. Should The Electoral College Be Abolished? We respect your privacy. It authorizes each state to appoint, by whatever means the legislature chooses, a number of electors equal to the combined total of its Senate and House of Representatives delegations, for a contemporary total of 538, including 3 electors for the District of Columbia. These are certainly problems, but all election systems have problems, national popular vote included. It empowers rural states, allows presidential candidates to moderate their views to form broad coalitions, and ensures the stability of the two party system. Get updates on the latest posts and more from ValueWalk straight to your inbox. var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * (9999 - 0 + 1) + 0); For example, Georgia, which has two senators and fourteen representatives, has sixteen electors. However, technology has made it so that the information . The College delivers a Chief Executive vetted not just by the people of every state but also by their state governments. The Electoral College was established by the framers of the Constitution as a last-minute deal, a gift to Southern states trying to protect slaveholders power and leverage the three-fifths compromise. Will you do the same? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Considering that Trump won three normally Democratic rustbelt states Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Wisconsin by razor-thin margins totaling just 80,000 votes, perhaps landslide might not have been the most accurate description of the outcome of that election. The Founding Fathers knew that there needed to be a system like an electoral college in place to ensure the USA flourishes. Election by national popular vote would dispense with the need for continental diversification. But do they really? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Alex Keyssar is Matthew W. Sterling Jr. There would be numerous benefits to abolishing the Electoral College. Through a presidential executive order Through an, 11. Why The Electoral College Should Be Abolished. Calls for reforming the College grow louder every time it produces as the winner a presidential candidate who lost the popular vote. When Americans vote for a President and Vice President, they are actually choosing presidential electors, known collectively as the Electoral College. If it didnt exist, no one today would consider creating it. On the other side of the debate are those who would keep the Electoral college in place. In fact, if given the choice of either accepting his loss or preserving our democracy, which outcome would Trump choose? })(); ValueWalk.com is a highly regarded, non-partisan site the website provides unique coverage on hedge funds, large asset managers, and value investing. They think it antiquated, irrational and undemocratic and argue for scrapping it in favor of a national popular vote. A party system was instituted really to fulfill that old function of the Electoral College's, which is to narrow people down and get responsible people to be candidates for the presidency. It was devised during the framing of the Constitution in order to provide a method of indirect election for the Office of President. The Electoral College system was started to keep urban communities as well as cities from having the power in the Presidential election. At that time, 80% of Americans supported abolishing the Electoral College, and an amendment to do so passed the House 339-70, only to be killed in the Senate through a filibuster coordinated by. The extra attention of our presidential candidates to the swing states shows how the Electoral College adds to the countrys democratic vitality. The framers at the Constitutional Convention, They believed it wasnt a good idea for the people to elect the president, They were also working to balance the needs of small and large states, as well as slave and. Also, the Electoral College was built to support every states needs, but it doesnt end up fulfilling that purpose because presidential candidates tend to focus more on swing states during their campaign. It's completely rigged. A simple, popular election would produce a majoritarian winner, but the College allows the people of every state a direct say in the Executive branch. However, despite displaying clear terms on our sites, sometimes users scan work that is not their own and this can result in content being uploaded that should not have been. Clinton, who clearly despised Trump, graciously conceded the election on Election Night. jo.id = 'FJVoiceFeed'; Instead we . Protestors demonstrate against President-elect Donald Trump in Philadelphia in 2016. The bipartisan bill is designed to close loopholes that could lead to another Jan. 6-type incident that disrupts the electoral count process. Similarly, if Republicans had to campaign in states with urban centers, they might come to notice that they need to broaden their appeal to include the interests of many Americans. Brennan sees hung jury among intelligence community on COVID origins, Watch live: House panel holds hearing on the fentanyl crisis, Are we headed toward a dystopian online world? Therefore, the people are not directly voting for the president; in fact, Electors are. Now, with an aspiring autocrat refusing to give up his presidency even after a clear-cut electoral defeat, our democratic form of government is being degraded, if not entirely destroyed. Electors assemble in their respective states on the Monday after the second Wednesday in December (December 19 in 2016). This not only brings federal attention to each state, but provides a fillip to Americas diversity. I respect Will as an astute observer of politics. Instead, it's a product of the 12th Amendment - put in place after the 1800 contest between Jefferson and Burr . Why should the Electoral College be abolished? Thats true democracy. It was also a savvy compromise. Amendment resolutions have tended to come in waves. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Get the entire 10-part series on our in-depth study on activist investing in PDF. Is the Electoral College plan fair? It does not store any personal data. For starters, direct elections by voters can create incentives for broad public participation. Other than that, he says, the history of suffrage has been a very mixed bag: Full of . The Electoral College Should Be Abolished - Free Essay Example 24. juuli 2020 . The district plan is the one that Maine and Nebraska use now. This makes the candidates focus on swing states needs more than other states in order to win the election. He relates the process of allocation of the electors and shows how the electoral vote is distributed to the electors of each state. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. 280 Words | 2 Pages. Will himself left the party for this actual reason in 2016. document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(jo); Was the Electoral College abolished? 6. Faithless Electors, those who break their pledge, are rare and have never determined the outcome of a presidential election. 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