2023 War Militaria di Baroncelli Stefano. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward childbearing . [17], The Cross of Honour of the German Mother represented the fundamental ideologies of the role of the mother (the role of women under National Socialism) and ethnic-nationalism (the Vlkisch movement) of that time period in Germany. However, the archives were mostly destroyed towards the end of the war, so it is extremely difficult to estimate the total number. Physical Description:Medal in cross form on blue and white ribbon. Assmann & Shne Quality Control Insignia Collection, The Notable Figures Auction Series - The Estate of SS-Obergruppenfhrer Arthur Seyss-Inquart, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of International Miniature Awards & Decorations, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of German Awards, The "Santa Monica" Collection; A Multigenerational Collection of German Third Reich Belts & Buckles, A Collection of Medals & Tokens from the Golden Age of Zeppelins, Notable Figure Series; The Awards of Communist Leader Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, A Lifelong Collection Dedicated to the Wartime Awards & Decorations of the Independent State of Croatia, Prestige & Distinction, Auction I: German Imperial Orders, Decorations & Awards, The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement; A Gentleman's Collection, Prestige & Distinction, Auction III: An International Selection of Orders, Decorations & Awards, The Estate of Generalissimo Francisco Franco Bahamonde, Prestige & Distinction, Auction II: A Selection of German Militaria 1933-1945, The Nicolas Skriabin Collection; Medals & Tokens of Imperial Russia, The M. Quigley Collection: Orders of the Japanese Empire & Associated States, The Orders, Decorations & Documents of NASA Astronaut Buzz Aldrin, Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze, A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet, Germany (Third Reich). Karlsruhe. With case. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. First class award, rendered for bearing eight or more children. [7] The first year presentations were also extended to include 1 October 1939 "harvest festival" day (Erntedankfest), equivalent to thanksgiving, and 24 December 1939 Christmas Eve. Excellent condition with some storage age expected issues . comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment fluffs-von . The Cross of Honour of the German Mother ( German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter ), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich [1] [2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to 2021 eMedals Inc | Militaria & Historica | eMedals Inc. All Rights Reserved. Evidence to be provided by the mother in the form of a signed declaration "that the motherand her husbandis/are. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. [3] An official pale-blue photo identification document (Ausweis) was also available, this identified the holder and attested the bestowal of the decoration to the recipient mother, as well as provided instructions on the reverse side for correct wearing of the decoration, permitted at all "formal" state, celebrative and family occasions only. This example is for sale from Kriegsmarine Plus for 80. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 The Reading Room at the Shapell Center is open to the public, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. Highly recommend. The precise requisites are unknown, but a photograph of this variant (seen on page 75 in the book Political and Civil Award of the Third Reich .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN0912138165) stated that it had been awarded to a Dresden woman who was the mother of sixteen children. They both needed to be healthy genetically as well as morally reputable. [15] The miniature was an optional supplement, that could be purchased privately from relevant authorized supply stockists such as high-street jewellers or directly from the LDO (Leistungsgemeinschaft der Deutschen Ordenshersteller) approved medal makers responsible for manufacturing private retail supply. As it was intended to reward and promote motherhood it had both rigorous qualification criteria and also provided benefits to a mother so awarded. Having a child with genetic conditions or other disabilities would have meant the whole family itself came under scrutiny. The reverse side reads '16 Dezember 1938 Adolf Hitler'. Apart from the number of children, every nominee for a Mothers Cross no matter which class had to prove she was worthy of the award. Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze $176 View G18107 Add to Compare A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet $51 View G15185 Add to Compare A Bronze Grade Mother's Cross $65 View G7312 Add to Compare Mother's Cross Gold Grade $120 View G12863 Add to Compare Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade $65 View G7088 Add to Compare [3] For instance, it could be annulled if the mother ceased to be "worthy" by neglecting her children, marital infidelity, or exhibited other problematic behaviour. This looked exactly the same as the bronze award, except for the middle metal detailing around the swastika, which in this case was silver, not bronze. For dealers with your own website: it couldnt be easier, so get in touch via info@militariatoday.comto express interest, and we will select items from your website to include in our daily posts, and advertise them for free! German Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Maker Marks (EK1 & EK2). Thank you for looking! Read the article in The Times by our Director Marc Cave. Further Information Model II features the institution date and a facsimile of Adolf Hitler's signature on the reverse. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mothers Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mothers Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. If either of them spent time in prison for example, the mother was not eligible for the award. Love the museumJust stop by today! Due to this, population was quite low and many countries tried to encourage women to bear and raise a high number of children. In total, approximately 4.7 million women were awarded a Mothers Cross by 1941. 25) stated: "the holder of the Mother's Cross of Honour will in future enjoy all types of privileges that we by nature have accustomed to our nation's honoured comrades and our injured war veterans."[21]. This silver miniature Mothers Cross is for sale at Regimentals for 65. Don't forget, 100 Years of the RAF, a commemorative bookazine celebrating 100 years since the formation of the RAF, is now on sale. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. Book now for Tuesday 14th March and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony. Mother's Cross) was an award of the Nazi Regime. Reichsgesetzblatt (RGBI) Teil I, 1938, Nr. The receipt of the decoration was no guarantee of permanent recognition, it could be annulled on a case-by-case basis under certain circumstances on the advice of the Reichsminister des Innern (Reichs-Minister of Interior). So Much Godo Stuff In a Small PlaceSome amazing artifacts! At the butcher's shop, the best cuts of meat would go into their baskets. As a result, we cannot show you the price in catalog or the product page. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. The following 35 files are in this category, out of 35 total. Sooo much to look at. Silver Cross for mothers with six or seven children The reverse features an engraved date of December 16, 1938, along with a facsimile signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer. The result was a civil award that recognised the contribution of German mothers to the nation. (2) German Officer Cap Badges. The production of the cross involved several established Prsidialkanzlei (Presidential Chancellery) approved medal makers from across the German Reich. Coins, memorabilia, money, artifacts,license plates, cigar labelsand tens of thousands more collectibles! The 3rd class of the Mothers Cross was the Bronze Award. All rights reserved. Learn about over 1,000 camps and ghettos in Volumes I-III of this encyclopedia, which are available as a free PDF download. III). One of the ways to do this was to award them with a medal for their efforts. Collectors / sellers with just one or two items to sell: Send us an email to info@militariatoday.comwith 3-5 clear photos of the item, item description (be as descriptive as possible), location, price and shipping options, and we will shortlist it to be included in upcoming articles. To start with, both parents had to be of pure German blood heritage and that their parents were not Jewish or from other foreign origins. Really cool artifacts! Bronze was issued to mothers of 4-5 children, Silver to mothers of 6-7 children, and Gold to mothers of 8 or more children. Up for sale is this original marked 16 December 1938 German mother cross medal. The Holocaust Encyclopedia provides an overview of the Holocaust using text, photographs, maps, artifacts, and personal histories. The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria. Holocaust Memorial Museum will help you learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history. [12] Accordingly, the following legislative prerequisites were to be strictly met: In some detail, these criteria required, for example: In the event the authorities were to find such discrepancies during their investigations leading to non-eligibility, the family risked being regarded or stigmatised as "asozial" (anti-social) or dysfunctional, which at that time was viewed as a risk and threat for the wellbeing of the German nation. | Condition: Very Good. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. The Mother Cross was first awarded on Mother's Day in 1939; that year alone about 3 million women qualified for the honor, which was supposed to be awarded only to "genetically fit," politically reliable, and socially worthy German mothers. Dezember 1938) in Gold. Available at: http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=dra&datum=1938&page=2102&size=45 (Accessed: 17 January 2015). A second pattern, two piece, die stamped tombak award with a fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work. Many countries lost hundreds of thousands of men during WW1. The medals were awarded from 1939 to 1944 to more than three million German women. The John Vincent Tillman papers include his diary and manuscript describing his travels in Germany in 1935 and 1936, a photograph of him, and pamphlets from the Schaffendes Volk exhibition in Dsseldorf. Great collection of Civil War artifacts as well as some JFK and World War Two artifacts as well. Cross of Honour of the German Mother - First Class. The award was established in three classes, Bronze, Silver, and Gold. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother was instituted on December 16, 1938, to recognise women who had given birth and successfully raised a large number of "racially pure" children. Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution. The first Model features a reverse inscription with a facsimile of Hitler's signature and an additional inscription reading, "DAS KIND ADELT DIE MUTTER," which translates to, "The child ennobles the mother." Cross of Honor of the German Mother [Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter] 3rd class order, Bronze Cross, an award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. Cross has a raised sunburst pattern emanating between its arms. These additional online resources from the U.S. The item "1938 Cross of . They have a ton of presidential items, and a lot of war relics. Furthermore, the baby had to be healthy so they wouldnt become what was deemed a burden to the state. | Est. We offer all three Mothers Cross awards complete with ribbon as follows: Desert Fox WW2 Africa Corps Service Patch, Civil Service Faithful Service Medal Germany. A must visit!! [7][8][12][18] In a further extract from the official application screening protocol,[12] the local mayor's office was also encouraged, if his office was recommending a mother, to consider whether the mother in question, who has gifted her children life, has borne children likely to bear sacrifices in the interest of preserving the German nation, or whether the children posed a burden and peril to the future of the German nation, and the children perhaps should have better remained unborn. And the original ribbon that came with it was rather long, which made it quite impractical for the wearer, especially when looking after so many children! It did mean that the first awards werent given until May 1939. NS Frauen Warte: die einzige parteiamtliche Frauenzeitschrift. Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J06142, Verleihung des Ehrenkreuzes der deutschen Mutter.jpg 800 543; 53 KB. Loads of history from ceiling to floor. In recognition of the substantial importance a woman's role and motherhood was in support of a strong Germany,[4][7][8][9] the Cross of Honour of the German Mother was introduced by decree in Berlin on 16 December 1938 by Fhrer und Reichskanzler (leader and chancellor) Adolf Hitler. The Mother's Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. Great MuseumThis is a small museum that is packed with world class historical objects. DEZEMBER 1938, Copyright 2023 Medalbook. A similar practice, that continues to this present day, was already established in France since 1920, by conferring the Mdaille de la Famille franaise (Medal of the French Family), a tribute to the French mother who raised several children in an appropriate way. [14] On the succeeding version produced from 1939 to 1945 the initial former reverse inscription was replaced during production with the date of the decoration decree 16. Gettysburg Museum of HistoryOne of the most amazing collections I've ever seen, outside of the Smithsonian! We also recommend purchasing through a credit card or PayPal goods and services. Sede legale: via Vittorio Bottego 8, 50053 Empoli (FI) Indirizzo PEC: warmilitaria@pec.it Numero REA FI: 654602 Codice Fiscale: BRNSFN93R01A564L P.IVA: 06765920480. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 There were many hoops to jump through to prove she was an exemplary German woman, raising exemplary German children. Awarded to a Mother for having 1 to 2 children to support the war effort. The Vlkischer Beobachter (People's Observer) national newspaper (1938 Issue No. To receive this, a woman had to have had 8 or more children. (2) 1st Class Gold Cross of Honor of the German Mother with mini lapel pin and original box. Cross of Honor of the German Mother, 2nd model . Mothers Cross) was an award of the Nazi Regime. What's a max bid? Find out everything you need to know about our main Holocaust exhibition to plan for your visit. Rev: 16. The Decorations of Honour of the Bundeswehr (German: Ehrenzeichen der Bundeswehr) are a series of military decorations of the Bundeswehr, the armed forces of the Federal Republic of Germany.These honours and awards were introduced in 1980 on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the Bundeswehr by then Minister of Defence Hans Apel and subsequently approved by President of the Federal . The back dated with the date of implementation "16 Dezember 1938". The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. Information: The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. Special double issue of the illustrated German theater periodical, Die Buhne, for Empire Theater Week in Munich, Germany, in May 1936. Sign up to receive latest news and updates direct to your inbox, Collar Tabs, Shoulder Boards and Epaulettes, Ingots, Paper Cutters, Chains and Miscellaneous, Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Gold), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Silver), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Bronze), War Medal 1939-1940 -Fighters For German Freedom. The Mothers Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. Provides an overview of the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be healthy so they wouldnt what... 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