"Le 18 Juin 1694, furent Subscribe for articles and news about Quebec: On the night of August 5, 1689, terrible war cries awakened the inhabitants of the village of Lachine, located at the west point of the Montreal Island. Canada. According to Wikipedia, the attack was precipitated by growing Iroquois dissatisfaction with the increased French incursions into their territory, and was encouraged by the settlers of New England as a way to leverage power against New France during King William's War. A harrowing event, beyond imagining. (Significant), Lachine Massacre The Lachine Massacre remains a defining moment in Montreals history, though just what it defines remains open to question. 445 followers View more on Instagram Comment Share Save 46 likes Add a Read more about cookies here. A careful study of the list indicates that was not made at random: victimsare listed from east to west, in an order that is much the same as theTerrier (land record). The morning of the 5th of August, 1689, witnesses the silence of death. Of the seventy-seven houses in the area, fifty-six were destroyed. All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. Several years later, Proulx continued, their pride had been humiliated by having their own villages burned in punishment raids led by Louis de Frontenac. based on information from your browser. In 1689 Iroquois moins une centaine de personnes furent massacrees et le feu a WebMarie-Genevive CADIEUX and Andre CANAPLE dit VALTAGAGNE 27 July 1688, Lachine, Montral, Qubec, Canada (Saints-Anges-de-Lachine) Victim of Lachine Massacre, 5 Aug 1689 'Her body was found decapitated.' Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Another Louisiana ancestor who may have witnessed the horror at Lachine was Franoise Bouet/Bouat/Bouhet. died incaptivity.TESSIER Nol, son, born 1681; prob. ou 5 Aout, ils traverserent le lac Saint-Pierre au milieu d'un The Indians later retreated across the lake with their captives. Suzanne had become a widow after Mathieu died in 1678. Mouflet Suzanne married to Vincent Henri.Dumans Jean married to Agathe Morin; presumed dead.Hire ou Guire, Zacharie, probably. Nos avons fait aussi lever de terre, sur le bord de l'eau, une These deadly encounters had forced the French authorities to require that the settlers arm themselves at all times and not go out alone. In the early hours of 5 August 1689 as a violent rainstorm hovered above, 1,500 members of the Iroquois confederacy silently crept into the small settlement of Lachine. Although the habitants attempted to defend themselves and defy the inevitable, their attempts were futile due to the large number of Iroquois. early morning darkness, 1500 Iroquois warriors crossed the Lake 11. King William's War did not end until 1697 but the French and the Iroquois did not achieve peace until 1701 via the treaty called the Great Peace of Montreal. Ren-Robert Cavelier de La Salle, commerant de fourrures, This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. 365 Bloor Street East, Toronto, Ontario, M4W 3L4. des os, a cause de debordement des eaux qu'il fait a present. They had produced six children, five of whom were still living on that fateful day in November 1689. Weve updated the security on the site. This time, more effort was made to see the raid through Indian eyes. On the evening of November 13th, an early snowfall provided an extra bit of security to the habitants who presumed that the Indians would not likely attack in the thick, blowing snow. The initial assault was a wholesale slaughter; men, women and children were indiscriminately tomahawked. Their 26-year old daughter a married woman with seven children - Marie-Thrse, was tue cruellement dans la grange par les Iroquois (killed cruelly in the barn by the Iroquois). Importance: The family was unable to bury her until twelve days later. Houses and barns went up in flames. v; t; e; Administrative divisions of Quebec Please reset your password. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? It was in Enfield, where he was finally shot and killed by police. Many houses were set on fire with the inhabitants inside as the attackers waited outside for the residents to flee the flames. This account has been disabled. The Iroquois would wreck much greater havoc upon New France in subsequent offensives, but the ferocity of their onslaught at Lachine spread terror throughout the colony. Some historians say, there were at least 200 dead, but the number must be exaggerated. On 13 November 1689, a little over three months after the vicious massacre of the habitants of Lachine by the Iroquois, an isolated settlement about 30 miles away called Lachenaie sufferred a similar attack. They crept through the woods and surrounded the farm houses and homesteads and attacked the surprised settlers. Over two hundred inhabitants fall victims to the tomahawks and scalping knives. Correction to Dsir GIROUARD'S 1889 list:Bory Laurent : died between 1687 and 1688Lemerle d'Haultpr Marguerite, his wife; prob. Salle se dirigea vers l'ouest, pensant tort pouvoir traverser Bourcier Barbe married in 1703 to Jean Poineau.? It also made possible, Abbe Jean-Baptiste Proulx said, a grand triumph, the sorrows and the merits of expiation, the sufferings and the glories of the martyr. Thus, in a way our secular age might have trouble understanding, the massacre was a good thing. Webkilled or taken in Fall 1689 at Lachenaie by the Iroquois, inventory 1689-12-12, mtDNA= H5a2. Subscribe now to read the latest news in your city and across Canada. Hubert Vivre avec ! This was very helpful, http://www.francogene.com/genealogie-quebec-genealogy/001/001826.php. A system error has occurred. The victims are buried in the Saint-Louis chapel. Resend Activation Email. settlers. Then they headed for the St. Lawrences south shore, where they made camp: that night, they celebrated by burning several prisoners at the stake. Jean Roy, his 2 years old daughter; same as above. Failed to delete memorial. Sixty residents were killed, including 11 Black slaves. By 1691, there were only four houses remaining on the coast of Lachenaie and only six families continued to cultivate the land. The couple had produced nine children of which five were still living. Terrified men, women and children were hacked to death and mutilated. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. died in captivity (father of Anne Mouflet).Dodin Anne his wife; prob. The Lachine massacre left 80 dead. Thank you. Approximately 42 others were later released or escaped and returned home in some cases, years later - to tell grisly tales. During the night of the 4-5 August 1689, fifteen hundred Iroquois landed at Lachine and placed themselves in small groups near all the houses along the shore. WebLachine is located a few miles southwest of Montreal. At the same time, the Indians were scarcely to be understood, much less forgiven. Three other Lachine residents who were possibly killed or captured by the Iroquois on that August day were Nicolas Ozanne and two of his young sons, Jean and Charles. The three of them seemed to have disappeared after this event. Charles was less than three months old at the time. Subercase was then informed that the Iroquois has found a large store of brandy in one building and drunk it down on the spot: most of the war party was now concealed in a grove of trees about one mile distant, sleeping off the aftereffects of their indulgence. Each person we research takes so much time, and you have researched dozens to provide this information. "En 1689, environ 14 ou 1500 One of our Avoyelles ancestral families, that of Toussaint Hunault dit Deschamps and Marie Lorgueil, were residents of Lachine at the time of the massacre and experienced the horrifying attack firsthand. There was a problem getting your location. 18 cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Supposedly, the Iroquois took up to 90 people as prisoners and many believe that these prisoners were the ones who truly suffered atrocious torture at the hands of their captors. Learn more about merges. WebOver two hundred inhabitants fall victims to the tomahawks and scalping knives. Try again later. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. tempete de pluie et de grele, et se ruerent sur le village de Nicolas wife, Marie LHomme, along with her 6-year-old son, Pierre, appear to have escaped. personne n'y echappa. Try again later. St. Louis under the cover a hailstorm, and struck Lachine. Sorry! le sort habituel reserve aux prisonniers de guerre.On pense qu'au Subercases second-in-command was ordering the soldiers to arm for battle when a survivor fleeing from the Iroquois stumbled into the camp. Unfortunately, "disinformation" is not a phenomenon only of the present-dayadministrators and governors. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. The subordinate officer ascertained the nature of the attack from the man, and then directed him to continue on to Montreal and raise the alarm. Vachon de Belmont's listIn addition to the Church records, other names are listed in Vachon deBelmont's Histoire des guerres iroquoises, written c. 1698, first publishedin 1840 by the Quebec Historical and Literary Society in Quebec; it includeda list of some 60 uncompletely indentified names. WebA raiding party of 114 French soldiers and militiamen, accompanied by 96 allied Mohawk and Algonquin warriors, attacked the unguarded community, destroying most of the homes, and killing or capturing most of its inhabitants. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. Rapin, nous avons trouve dans un creux cinq tetes dont une de Thus, two large bands, amounting to at least 1,500 Amerindians, formed camps on the Upper St. Lawrence. Montreal Region, Early on the morning of 5 August 1689, the fifteen hundred Iroquois warriors on the south shore of the St. Lawrence River launched their canoes. Resend Activation Email. Davaut Simon, husband of Perrine Filastreau; prob. died in captivityTESSIER Jacques, son, born 1684 : prob. If you are a Home delivery print subscriber, unlimited online access is. fosse, au pieds du grand bastion du Fort Rolland. In August, 1689, the inhabitants of Lachine saw a number of Indian canoes darting across the St. Louis Lake. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/81936896/marie-michel_dit_michaud. Remarkably, Anne and her oldest daughter, Marie Anne, survived the horror of that night. 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